Lokmanya Shri Bala
Gangadhar-Tilak was sentenced to undergo 6 years of imprisonment for
participating and leading the Freedom Movement of India. This happened when
Keshava was a student of Neil city High school at Nagpur. Shri Janardan Vinayak
Oak, the principal, had sternly warned the students from even uttering
"Vande Mataram" [I bow to the Mother (land)] on the high school
premises, and especially when British school inspectors were visiting. Taking
this as an indirect blessing, Keshava organized the protest against Shri
Tilak's arrest by shouting "Vande Mataram". Accordingly, as soon as
the British inspector entered the school, the whole premises resounded with
"Vande Mataram", shouted by the students. The British inspector was
angered and humiliated. The school officials were against. The infamous
"Risley circular" of those days had specifically banned such
activism. Knowing fully well who had organized this, the principal and the
staff members tried their best to persuade, cajole and threaten Keshava's
fellow students to testify against Keshava. No one came forward. Angrily, the
principal ordered the school to be shut down, threatening the students with the
loss of their academic year. After a month, no one "confessed".
Finally, concerned parents negotiated a solution. Keshava was debarred from the
school and the school was re-started.
Such was the idealism and
unity that Keshava had inspired into his fellow students that no threats could
unsettle their resolve. Principal Shri J.V.Oak, spoke highly of Keshava even
after many years!
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